How to Check Criminal Record by CNIC in Pakistan – Complete Guide

In Pakistan, criminal record verification is now easier due to digital systems introduced by provincial police departments. Citizens can check criminal records using their CNIC through official police portals and mobile apps. These systems are mainly used for services like FIR verification, police character certificates, and general police verification.

Criminal record data is stored in digitized police databases and linked with CNIC numbers. While full access is restricted for privacy reasons, citizens can still check their own records or apply for verification through official channels.

Point	Details
Identification Required	CNIC (13 digits)
Main Use	FIR check & character certificate
Punjab System	PKM / PSCA
Sindh System	PRVS
Application Mode	Online & physical
Verification Type	Self or official
Processing Time	Few days
Data Source	Police digital databases

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What Is a Criminal Record in Pakistan?

A criminal record refers to official police data that shows whether a person has been involved in any registered criminal case, such as an FIR. This information is linked to the person’s CNIC number.

Important points to understand:

Criminal records are maintained by provincial police
Not all records are publicly visible
FIR registration does not always mean conviction
Verification is often required for:
- Jobs
- Immigration
- Visa applications
- Tenant or employee verification

To protect privacy, police provide access only through official services.

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How to Check Criminal Record by CNIC in Punjab

Punjab has one of the most advanced police digital systems in Pakistan. Multiple platforms are available for citizens.

You can use the following services:

Punjab Police App for:
- Police character certificate
- Crime reporting
- Tenant registration
Police Khidmat Markaz (PKM) Portal:
- FIR copy
- General police verification
PSCA Chatbot Services:
- Quick verification using CNIC
CRMS (Criminal Record Management System):
- Used internally by police
- Citizen services linked through portals

For full verification, citizens may still need to visit a Police Khidmat Markaz (PKM) with original CNIC.

Official Punjab Police portal:
👉 https://pkm.punjab.gov.pk

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How to Check Criminal Record by CNIC in Sindh

Sindh Police offers a digital system mainly for verification purposes.

Key features of Sindh’s system include:

Police Record Verification System (PRVS)
Online application for police verification
CNIC-based record checking
Used for employment and immigration
Status tracking after submission

In some cases, physical verification at a police office may be required before final clearance.

General Step-by-Step Process (All Provinces)

Although systems vary by province, the basic process is mostly the same across Pakistan.

The general steps include:

Visit your provincial police website or app
Select required service:
- FIR copy
- Police character certificate
- General police verification
Enter your 13-digit CNIC (without dashes)
Fill in additional details:
- FIR number (if required)
- Police station
- Reason for verification
Submit application online
Visit police office or PKM if biometric verification is needed

Processing time depends on the type of service and province.

Important Points and Limitations

There are some limitations and rules you should know before applying.

Important points include:

You can usually check your own record only
Full criminal history is not publicly accessible
FIR presence does not confirm guilt
Biometric verification may be required
False information can lead to rejection

Always use official police platforms and avoid unofficial websites or agents.

Conclusion

Checking a criminal record by CNIC in Pakistan is now more convenient due to digital police systems in provinces like Punjab and Sindh. Citizens can apply online for FIR copies, police verification, and character certificates using their CNIC. While some services are available digitally, physical visits may still be required for full verification. Using official portals ensures accuracy, privacy, and legal validity of records.

FAQs

Q1: Can I check someone else’s criminal record using their CNIC?
No, criminal records are private. You can only check your own record through official services.

Q2: Does FIR registration mean a person is a criminal?
No, FIR registration does not mean conviction. It only shows a case was registered.

Q3: Is online verification enough for immigration purposes?
Usually no. Immigration authorities require an official police character certificate.

Q4: How long does police verification take in Pakistan?
It usually takes 3 to 7 working days, depending on province and service type.